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Al Kol HaNissim: For All the Miracles

עַל כָּל הַנִּסִּים · SOLU Israel arrangement · Hebrew worship · D major · 111 BPM
SOLU Israel's "Al Kol HaNissim", a modern Hebrew worship arrangement that sets Shirat HaYam (the Song of the Sea, Exodus 15) to a contemporary D-major worship groove. The Hebrew verses are direct biblical quotations from Moshe and Miriam's victory song at the Red Sea, the first song in the Torah, sung after the parting of the waters. The bridge takes its theme from Zechariah 4:6: "not by might and not by power, but by My Spirit, says the Lord of Hosts". The chorus uses SOLU Israel's own English/Hebrew lyrics expanding the liturgical "Al kol ha-nissim" ("for all the miracles") theme. This page teaches the biblical Hebrew sources that the song quotes, listen to the full arrangement on Chordify for the complete melody.
♫ Suggestion guitare
Key: D major · 7 chords (SOLU Israel arrangement):   D · G · A · Bm · Gm · Dm · C
Tempo 111 BPM · 4/4 · contemporary Hebrew worship · the verses sit on D with a G answer · the pre-chorus lift goes D-A-Bm-G (I-V-vi-IV) · the modal mixture chords Gm/Dm/C are used as color in the bridge for the freygish/Jewish-minor flavor · capo 2 for E major brightness · to reset the chord panel: ↺ restore default
V1 · ashira
אָשִׁירָה
a-SHI-ra
I will sing (1cs coh.)
לַיהוָה
la-do-NAI
to the LORD (l'+YHVH)
I will sing to the LORD,
| D |
כִּי
ki
for / because
גָאֹה
ga-OH
surely (inf. abs.)
גָּאָה
ga-AH
He is exalted (qal pf 3ms)
for He is highly exalted,
| D , G |
סוּס
sus
horse
וְרֹכְבוֹ
ve-roch-VO
and its rider (ve+rochev+o)
רָמָה
ra-MAH
He hurled (qal pf 3ms)
בַיָּם
va-YAM
into the sea (b'+ha+yam)
horse and rider He has cast into the sea.
| D , A , Bm , G |
V2 · ozzi v'zimrat
עָזִּי
OZ-zi
my strength (oz+i)
וְזִמְרָת
ve-zim-RAT
and song-of (cstr.)
יָהּ
Yah
YAH (short divine name)
The LORD is my strength and my song,
| D , G |
וַיְהִי־לִי
vay-HI-li
and He became for me
לִישׁוּעָה
li-shu-AH
for salvation (l'+yeshua)
and He has become my salvation.
| G , D |
אֱלֹהֵי
e-lo-HEI
God of (cstr.)
אָבִי
a-VI
my father (av+i)
וַאֲרֹמְמֶנְהוּ
va-a-rom-me-MEN-hu
and I will exalt Him (polel)
my father's God, I will exalt Him.
| D , A , Bm , G |
V3 · al kol ha-nissim
עַל
al
for / upon
כָּל
kol
all of (cstr.)
הַנִּסִּים
ha-ni-SIM
the miracles (pl. of nes)
For all the miracles
| D , A |
וְעַל
ve-AL
and for
כָּל
kol
all of (cstr.)
הַנִּפְלָאוֹת
ha-nif-la-OT
the wonders (pl. niphal ptcp.)
and for all the wonders
| Bm , G |
שֶׁעָשִׂיתָ
she-a-SI-ta
that You did (qal pf 2ms)
עִמָּנוּ
i-MA-nu
with us (im+anu)
that You have done with us.
| D , A , D |
V4 · lo b'chayil
לֹא
lo
not
בְחַיִל
ve-CHA-yil
by might (b'+chayil)
Not by might,
| Gm , C |
וְלֹא
ve-LO
and not
בְכֹחַ
ve-CHO-ach
by power (b'+koach)
and not by power,
| Dm , G |
כִּי
ki
but / rather
אִם
im
if (here: only)
בְּרוּחִי
be-ru-CHI
by My Spirit (b'+ruach+i)
אָמַר
a-MAR
says (qal pf 3ms)
יְהוָה
a-do-NAI
the LORD
צְבָאוֹת
tse-va-OT
of Hosts (pl. tsava)
but by My Spirit, says the LORD of Hosts.
| Bm , A , D |

♦ About this song

SOLU Israel's modern Hebrew worship arrangement, set in D major at 111 BPM. The Hebrew verses quote directly from Shirat HaYam (Exodus 15), the first song in the Torah, and the bridge sits on Zechariah's vision of Spirit over might. This page teaches the public-domain biblical Hebrew the song quotes; for the full arrangement, melody and English chorus by SOLU Israel, listen via the link in the intro.

SOLU Israel: who they are

SOLU Israel (סולו ישראל) is an indigenous Hebrew-speaking worship ministry based on the edge of the Judean Desert. The name comes from Isaiah 57:14: סֹלּוּ סֹלּוּ פַּנּוּ דֶרֶךְ ("Solu solu panu derech", "Build up, build up, prepare the way"). The verb solu is a qal imperative plural of ס.ל.ל ("to pave, build up a road"), the prophet's call to clear the road for the return of the people to their land. The collective writes contemporary Hebrew worship songs rooted in biblical and liturgical texts, performed bilingually.

Shirat HaYam: the source for verses 1 and 2

Exodus 15:1-18 is the Song of the Sea, sung by Moses and the Israelites after crossing the Red Sea on dry ground, watching Pharaoh's army drown behind them. It is the first song in the Torah, and one of the oldest passages of Hebrew poetry preserved anywhere. In Jewish liturgy, it is recited every morning in the Pesukei d'Zimra (verses of praise) of Shacharit, and it is the haftarah moment on the seventh day of Pesach.

The opening words "Az yashir Moshe u'vnei Yisrael" ("Then Moses and the children of Israel sang") use an unusual imperfect verb to describe a past action, read by the rabbis as a sign that the song belongs to every generation, sung again whenever God delivers. The opening line of V1 ("ashira l'Adonai ki gao gaa, sus ve-rochevo rama vayam") is the chorus of Shirat HaYam.

"Ozzi v'zimrat Yah": verse 2

Exodus 15:2 contains one of the most-quoted lines in Jewish prayer: "Ozzi v'zimrat Yah, vayehi-li lishu'ah" ("The LORD is my strength and my song, and He has become my salvation"). Note the short divine name יָהּ (Yah), used here for poetic reasons (the long Tetragrammaton יְהוָה appears in 15:1). Yah is the root of Halleluyah ("praise Yah") and many theophoric names (Yeshayahu / Isaiah, Eliyahu / Elijah).

The verse continues: "Zeh Eli ve-anvehu, Elohei avi va-aromemenhu" ("This is my God and I will glorify Him, my father's God and I will exalt Him"). The verb anvehu is from a rare root נ.ו.ה ("to beautify, glorify"); va-aromemenhu is a polel form of ר.ו.ם ("to be high, exalt"), these are the two verbs of praise that bracket the verse.

"Lo b'chayil ve-lo b'koach": Zechariah 4:6 (the bridge)

This is one of the most famous lines in the prophetic books. The prophet Zechariah (late 6th century BCE) is shown a vision of a golden menorah fed by two olive trees, and the angel interprets: "Lo b'chayil ve-lo b'koach, ki im b'ruchi, amar Adonai Tsva'ot", "Not by might, and not by power, but by My Spirit, says the LORD of Hosts" (Zechariah 4:6). The verse was addressed to Zerubbabel, the governor rebuilding the Second Temple, and the message is: this rebuilding will not succeed through political/military strength but through divine spirit.

The line is famously sung in modern Hebrew worship (Debbie Friedman's setting, this SOLU Israel arrangement, and countless others). Chayil usually means "army / valor / strength"; koach means "power / capacity". The pair is exhaustive, every form of human strength. Ruach ("spirit / wind / breath") is the counterweight.

"Al kol ha-nissim": the title phrase

The opening of the liturgical Al HaNissim insertion reads "al ha-nissim ve-al ha-purkan..." (without "kol"). SOLU Israel's title "Al Kol HaNissim", "for all the miracles", adds the universalizing word kol, broadening the prayer's scope beyond Hanukkah/Purim to every miracle in every generation. This phrasing also resonates with Psalms ("kol ha-nifla'ot", all the wondrous works) and is theologically inclusive, every salvation, ancient or contemporary, falls under the same praise.

נֵס (nes), plural nissim, comes from נ.ס.ה / נ.ס.ס, "to be elevated, lifted up like a banner". A miracle is something raised above the natural order, like a flag on a pole. נִפְלָאוֹת (nifla'ot) is the plural of the niphal participle of פ.ל.א ("to be wonderful, surpassing"), wonders, things beyond ordinary capacity.

How to learn this song

1. Master V1 and V2 first, they are direct Torah quotations and the most repeated parts of the song. Knowing them by heart connects you to a 3000-year-old liturgical tradition recited every morning in synagogue.

2. The bridge (V4, Zechariah 4:6) is short and powerful, ideal for memorization. It's also one of the most-quoted prophetic verses in modern Hebrew, so learning it pays dividends beyond this song.

3. For SOLU Israel's full English chorus and the bilingual structure of the recording, follow the song on Chordify, YouTube, or Spotify. The Hebrew you learn here will let you sing along with the verses; the chorus is in English in their arrangement.

♫ Singing notes